Fruitvale
Station is a rare example of a film based on a true story
that feels politically essential.
Too often Hollywood dishes out factual stories from
several decades ago that have little relevance to the contemporary political
landscape. In films like The Butler
and Mandela for instance, the central
message seems to be: ‘look how racist people were back then? Thank goodness
things aren’t like that anymore’
Director Ryan Coogler made Fruitvale Station not with the aim of celebrating some past
American ‘hero’, but with an urgent sense that modern racial injustice needs
addressing. His film documents the day in the life of young black man Oscar
Grant before he fell victim to a trigger-happy policeman, an incident that
occurred as recently as New Year’s Day 2009. In light of other high-profile
police killings, this film reminds us that institutional racism is a problem of
today, not just yesterday.
Despite being such a politically charged film, Fruitvale Station is characterised by a
sense of compassion rather than anger. Coogler makes an effort to understand
and sympathise with every character involved, and as a result his film is full
of richly drawn, believable people. What impresses most is his positive view on
people and his clear fondness for the characters – his enthusiasm is infectious
and we find ourselves easily relating to them, which makes the devastating
moment at Fruitvale Station that the whole film is building to all the more
heartbreaking.
Coogler is aided by an excellent cast, most of all
Michael B. Jordon as the protagonist Oscar. As anyone who has seen him as
Wallace in The Wire will know, Jordan,
with his wide smile and soft eyes, exudes a natural likeability that renders
him immediately sympathetic. His character is flawed and has spent time in
prison, but possesses an innate childlike goodness that Jordan evokes
effortlessly. Melonie Diaz, meanwhile, is similarly impressive as Oscar’s girlfriend
Sophina, and Octavia Spencer shares some great emotive scenes with him as his
mother.
One of the reasons these characters feel so real is through
Coogler’s use of naturalism. The dialogue has the stuttery feel of real talk, and
the use of hand-held camera enhances the realistic flavour of the action. The
scenes depicted are drawn from such mundane occurrences as dropping his kid off
at school and buying groceries, which, rather than boring us, create a warm
feeling of intimacy with Oscar and affectively immerses us in his day-to-day
world. Events are never sensationalised
and characters never sentimentalised, all of which helps put authentic human
faces to the names surrounding the incident.
The political context of the film also comes through
in these grounded scenes. Oscar’s choice
between scraping a living for his daughter by attempting to get his poorly-paid
job at the supermarket back or to risk prison again for a large payday selling
a stash of marijuana hints at the limited options available to a young working
class black man in America. But it is on a personal level that the film works
best, and its powerful and moving ending will leave you with a genuine sense of
outrage and injustice.
Like the cell-phones that recorded and made famous
the incidents the film is based on, Fruitvale
Station aims to present something that feels like an authentic depiction of
reality. Coogler understands the power of the camera - both the phones and the
grainy footage they capture and the one used by him to make the film – as a
tool to broadcast reality on a large scale, and uses it to draw our attention to
issues of racial injustice and police brutality that must be constantly
reiterated.
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